Guinea-Bissau - When to Visit

When to Visit Guinea-Bissau

Climate guide & best times to travel

Monthly Climate Data for Guinea-Bissau Average temperature and rainfall by month Climate Overview 12°C 18°C 25°C 31°C 38°C Rainfall (mm) 0 341 683 Jan Jan: 31.0°C high, 17.0°C low Feb Feb: 32.0°C high, 18.0°C low Mar Mar: 33.0°C high, 19.0°C low Apr Apr: 33.0°C high, 20.0°C low May May: 32.0°C high, 22.0°C low, 18mm rain Jun Jun: 31.0°C high, 22.0°C low, 175mm rain Jul Jul: 29.0°C high, 22.0°C low, 472mm rain Aug Aug: 30.0°C high, 22.0°C low, 683mm rain Sep Sep: 30.0°C high, 22.0°C low, 434mm rain Oct Oct: 31.0°C high, 22.0°C low, 196mm rain Nov Nov: 31.0°C high, 22.0°C low, 41mm rain Dec Dec: 30.0°C high, 18.0°C low, 3mm rain Temperature Rainfall
Guinea-Bissau sits in West Africa's tropical belt, so the weather follows a rhythm that ignores the four seasons most travelers know. Two modes rule: dry or wet, and the jump between them feels like visiting two countries. The dry season runs roughly November through April, with almost no rain and a dusty northeast wind called the harmattan sweeping in from the Sahara during January and February. The wet season gathers steam from June, peaks in the staggering totals of July, August, and September, then eases through October. May is a true transition month, warm and occasionally unpredictable. The sheer scale of the swing makes Guinea-Bissau's climate worth watching. August, the wettest month, dumps around 683mm of rain, putting it among the planet's rainiest places. December arrives and coughs up perhaps 3mm total. Temperatures stay warm year-round, from lows near 17°C (63°F) in January to highs of 33°C (91°F) in March and April, so the question is never whether it will be hot. But whether it will be wet. From December through February the harmattan peaks, bringing cooler nights and a dust-laden sky that turns sunlight amber. Many travelers find this the most comfortable stretch, though the dry air and fine dust can irritate eyes and sinuses. Coastal areas, around the Bijagós Archipelago, soften these extremes slightly.

Best Time to Visit

Recommended timing for different travel styles.

Beach and relaxation
November through February is the window to target. Rainfall is near zero, sea breezes tame the heat, and the Bijagós islands are reachable by boat without the rough swells and murky water the rains bring.
Cultural exploration
December through March tends to deliver. Traditional festivals and ceremonies cluster in the dry season, rural roads stay passable, and the capital Bissau hums without the logistical headaches the rains create.
Adventure and hiking
November and December hit the sweet spot. The harmattan dust has not yet peaked, the landscape still glows green from recent rains, mangrove channels are open, wildlife is active, and the heat has not climbed to the March and April highs.
Budget travel
May and October deserve a look as shoulder months. Accommodation is easier to secure than in peak dry season, and the worst of the rain has not arrived or has only just passed. Expect some afternoon downpours in May and lingering heavy rain in October. Yet both months still hand out stretches of pleasant weather.

What to Pack

Essentials and seasonal recommendations for Guinea-Bissau.

Year-Round Essentials
high-SPF sunscreen
because even in the hazy harmattan months the UV index here is unforgiving and most of the year you will be outdoors in direct tropical sun.
quality insect repellent containing DEET
malaria is present throughout the country in all months, so pairing the repellent with malaria prophylactics prescribed before departure is standard practice.
reusable water bottle with a filter or purification tablets
covers the gap between bottled water availability and long days in the field.
lightweight headlamp
since power outages in Bissau are common.
unlocked phone for a local SIM card
will serve better than roaming plans for navigation and communication.
dry season from November through April
Clothing
light breathable clothing in natural fabrics, a thin layer for evenings
Footwear
Closed-toe shoes or sturdy sandals work for city days, while lightweight trail shoes are preferable if you plan to reach any rural or coastal areas.
Accessories
A dust buff or lightweight scarf pulled over the nose and mouth during harmattan dust events
Layering Tip
A thin layer for evenings, in January and February when harmattan nights can feel surprisingly cool, rounds things out.
wet season from June through October
Footwear
Waterproof sandals that dry quickly outperform anything that absorbs water.
Accessories
A compact packable rain jacket, A dry bag or waterproof pouches for electronics and documents
Plug Type
Type C round two-pin plug
Voltage
220 volts at 50Hz
Adapter Note
A Type C adapter is what you need if arriving from North America, the UK, or East Asia.
Skip These Items
heavy jeans overly formal clothing a standalone alarm clock high heels or dress shoes any expensive or irreplaceable jewelry
Full Packing Checklist

Interactive checklist with shopping links for every item you need.

View Guinea-Bissau Packing List →

Month-by-Month Guide

Climate conditions and crowd levels for each month of the year.

January

The harmattan is at or near its peak, which means dust haze over Bissau and dry, cooler nights that can feel almost chilly by West African standards.

High 31°C (88°F)
Low 17°C (63°F)
Rainfall essentially zero
Crowds High
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February

Still firmly in the dry season, with slightly warmer days. The harmattan begins to slacken but the air stays dry. Arguably the most reliably comfortable month in Guinea-Bissau for outdoor activity.

High 32°C (90°F)
Low 18°C (64°F)
Rainfall None
Crowds High
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March

The hottest month of the year. The dry heat can feel brutal by midday, making early mornings and late afternoons the only sensible times to be outdoors.

High 33°C (91°F)
Low 19°C (66°F)
Rainfall negligible
Crowds Medium
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April

Still very warm, though humidity may begin to sneak upward as the season shifts. Rainfall remains minimal. Yet the first distant signs of the coming rains sometimes appear on the horizon late in the month.

High 33°C (91°F)
Low 20°C (68°F)
Rainfall minimal
Crowds Medium
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May

A transitional month that can swing either way. Some days stay bone dry. Others open with a sharp shower that vanishes quickly.

High 32°C (90°F)
Low 22°C (72°F)
Rainfall around 18mm
Crowds Low
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June

The rains arrive in earnest. The atmosphere flips, humidity thickens, and the sky turns dramatic. The landscape greens up fast.

High 31°C (88°F)
Low 22°C (72°F)
Rainfall around 175mm
Crowds Low
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July

Guinea-Bissau's rainy season is now in full force, making this one of the wettest months. Daytime highs dip slightly, a counterintuitive gift from the constant cloud cover. Travel to rural areas and the islands grows more difficult.

High 29°C (84°F)
Low 22°C (72°F)
Rainfall around 472mm
Crowds Low
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August

The peak of the wet season, with the most rain of any month. Heavy daily downpours are routine, and flooding is possible in low-lying areas. Infrastructure can strain, and some boat routes to the Bijagós islands run on reduced schedules.

High 30°C (86°F)
Low 22°C (72°F)
Rainfall roughly 683mm
Crowds Low
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September

Rainfall begins to retreat from the August peak, and the landscape is as lush as it ever gets. Rivers and channels are full, which can make boat-based wildlife viewing rewarding for those willing to brave the conditions.

High 30°C (86°F)
Low 22°C (72°F)
Rainfall around 434mm
Crowds Low
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October

The long exit from the wet season. Skies are often partly sunny. An interesting shoulder month for travelers who want to catch Guinea-Bissau when it's green but before the dry-season crowds show up.

High 31°C (88°F)
Low 22°C (72°F)
Rainfall around 196mm
Crowds Low
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November

The dry season reasserts itself. Only around 41mm of rain falls, mostly early in the month, and by the second half conditions feel settled again. This is when Guinea-Bissau starts to feel accessible and comfortable once more.

High 31°C (89°F)
Low 22°C (72°F)
Rainfall around 41mm
Crowds Medium
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December

Solidly dry, with the harmattan beginning to blow. The mix of dry air, cooler evenings, and clear skies makes this one of the most pleasant months to explore Bissau and the surrounding areas.

High 30°C (87°F)
Low 18°C (64°F)
Rainfall around 3mm
Crowds High
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